【Engineering Preparation:】
1. Before construction, the design drawings and construction plans should be thoroughly reviewed to understand information such as the route, type, length, and specifications of the optical cable installation.
2. The area for laying the optical cable should be cleaned thoroughly to ensure there are no obstacles, thereby reducing construction risks.
3. Check the integrity and completeness of the equipment and tools required for construction.

【Safety Measures:】
1. Clear warning signs should be set up at the construction site to prohibit unauthorized personnel from entering the construction area.
2. Operators should wear personal protective equipment such as protective clothing, safety helmets, and non-slip shoes.
3. Sturdy safety barriers should be installed at the construction site to prevent other individuals from entering hazardous areas.
4. Firefighting equipment such as fire extinguishers should be installed at the construction site to prevent fire hazards.

【Laying Optical Cables:】
1. Determine the route for laying optical cables based on the design drawings and construction plans, considering actual conditions.
2. Optical cables should be laid straight, and appropriate corner pieces should be used where turns are needed. The height of optical cable installation should comply with relevant standards to avoid contact with the ground or other objects.
3. The tension of the optical cable should be moderate, neither excessively stretched nor slackened, to avoid affecting its performance.
4. During the optical cable laying process, special attention should be paid to avoiding contact with other electrical equipment or densely populated areas.

【Splicing Optical Cables:】
1. Professional splice boxes should be used for splicing optical cables, and splicing should be performed according to the correct splicing methods.
2. Splice boxes should be placed in dry, well-ventilated areas to avoid direct sunlight and damp environments.
3. Personnel performing splicing should have relevant technical qualifications and experience, and strictly adhere to splicing standards.

【Identification and Marking:】
1. Signs should be set up according to the requirements of the design drawings to ensure that relevant information is clearly visible.
2. Signboards or marking lines should be installed along the optical cable path to alert other personnel to the area where optical cables are laid.
3. The placement of signs and marking lines should comply with relevant standards to avoid obstructing other equipment and passage.

【Document Management:】
1. Construction records should be diligently filled out during the construction process, including information on optical cable installation, installation routes, splicing conditions, etc., for future maintenance and management.
2. After construction is completed, optical cable installation and splicing drawings should be prepared, and relevant data and documents should be properly preserved.

【Quality Inspection:】
1. After optical cable installation is completed, a quality inspection should be conducted to confirm the integrity of the installation and the stability of connections.
2. Professional testing equipment should be used for optical cable quality inspections to ensure that the transmission performance of the optical cable meets requirements.

【Safety Management:】
1. Regular safety inspections should be conducted at the construction site to promptly address any safety hazards.
2. In the event of force majeure or other special circumstances, emergency measures should be taken promptly to ensure the safety of construction personnel.